Statistics show that a staggering number — around 178 million —of adults struggle with cavities and other oral health issues. Children are also experiencing an epidemic of dental caries. Despite widespread access to dental care information, the prevalence of tooth decay suggests that there may be confusion about proper dental hygiene practices. In fact, several persistent myths and misconceptions about general dentistry could be contributing to these high rates of tooth decay and gum disease. 

Read on to learn the truth behind the most common dental myths from the top dentists in Hillsborough. 

Five Common Misconceptions About Routine Dentistry

The field of routine dentistry is often surrounded by a cloud of misconceptions that can lead people to make poor decisions about their oral health. Unfortunately, these myths can result in neglected dental care, dental anxiety, or even avoidance of essential treatments. By dispelling these myths, we aim to promote better understanding and encourage more proactive approaches to dental health.

1. Fluoride is Dangerous

This myth persists despite overwhelming scientific evidence to the contrary. Fluoride is a naturally occurring mineral that reduces tooth decay by up to 60% when added to water supplies. In fact, the CDC named water fluoridation one of the ten greatest public health achievements of the 20th century. 

While excessive fluoride intake can cause dental fluorosis — cosmetic discoloration of teeth — this is not common because water fluoridation is highly regulated. The benefits of fluoride in preventing cavities far outweigh any potential risks when used as directed by dental professionals. 

2. Sugar Is the Only Cause of Cavities

Cavities form when bacteria in the mouth convert carbohydrates — including sugars and starches — into acid. This acid erodes tooth enamel over time. Factors like the frequency of eating, types of food consumed, and how long food remains on teeth also play significant roles. Additionally, conditions like dry mouth, which reduces saliva's natural cleansing effect, can increase cavity risk. Genetics can also influence susceptibility to decay.

3. Whitening Products Are Safe for All Teeth

Tooth whitening can be effective and safe when used correctly — but it's not suitable for everyone. People with sensitive teeth, gum disease, or worn enamel may experience increased discomfort or damage. Whitening products don't work on dental restorations like crowns or veneers, potentially leading to uneven results. Over-the-counter products can be easily misused, leading to enamel erosion or gum irritation. Professional teeth whitening under a dentist's supervision is often safer and more effective. 

4. Dentists Only Care About Your Mouth

Dentists are trained to be oral health detectives — often spotting signs of systemic health issues during routine dental exams. For instance, they can detect signs of oral cancer, which has a better prognosis when caught early — and gum disease, which is linked to heart disease, diabetes, and pregnancy complications. Dentists can also identify signs of sleep apnea, eating disorders, and even vitamin deficiencies. They play a crucial role in overall health maintenance and often work in conjunction with other healthcare providers to ensure you are healthy and receiving all the healthcare and dental care you need.

5. Baby Teeth Aren't Important

Baby teeth serve multiple critical functions beyond just chewing. First and foremost, they hold space in the jaw for future permanent teeth — and guide these permanent teeth into the proper position when they start to come down. Premature loss of baby teeth can lead to teeth crowding or misalignment of permanent teeth. Healthy baby teeth are also important for proper speech development and self-esteem. 

Taking care of your child’s teeth is important to help avoid infections that can spread to permanent tooth buds beneath them. Routine dental visits and daily toothbrushing should begin around age one or whenever your child’s first baby tooth erupts — this not only helps your child have a healthy smile it also lays the foundation for lifelong oral hygiene practices. 

Where to Find the Best Dentists in Hillsborough Township

In the heart of Hillsborough, our dedicated team of dental experts is committed to providing individualized treatment plans that enhance your smile and elevate your self-esteem.

At Smiles Family Dentistry, our team utilizes the latest advancements in dental technology, ensuring that our patients receive the most effective treatments available. Our facility is designed to provide a soothing and friendly environment, making each visit a pleasant experience for patients of all ages.

Ready to get a wide range of services personalized to meet your needs from the top-rated dentists in Hillsborough?